结果补语“到”、“在”
the resultative complement “到”and “在”
The verb “到” is often used as a resultative complement to express that an action has attained its objective. For example: 小偷被抓到了,我丢的车也找到了。 你去买那本字典了没有? ---我去买了,可是我没有买到。
“到”can also be used to show that an action has ended in a certain place (with a noun or noun phrase of place used as the object), or that it has continued up to a certain time(with a noun or noun phrase of time used as the object). For example: 她撞到了车上。 我们学到第二十五课了。 他晚上写汉字常常写到十点。
“在”is often used as a resultative complement to indicate that a person or an object has come to be at a certain place(with a noun or noun phrase of place used as the object)as a result of the action. For example: 他让我躺在床上休息休息。 那位司机的车停在路边。
花儿放在桌子上。
他住在二楼。
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