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汉语日常会话150句
汉(hàn)语(yǔ)日(rì)常(cháng)会(huì)话(huà)150句(jù) 150 Sentences for Chinese Daily Communication 你(nǐ)好(hǎo)! Hello 再(zài)见(jiàn)! Goodbye 谢(xiè)谢(xiè)! Thanks 不(bú)客(kè)气(qì)! You're welcome! 对(duì)不(bu)起(qǐ)! I am sorry 没(méi)关(guān)系(xi)! Don't mention it.
1.问(wèn)候(hòu)和(hé)自(zì)我(wǒ)介(jiè)绍(shào) Greetings and Self-Introduction (1)你好(nǐhǎo)! Hello! (2)我叫桑德兰(wǒ jiào sāng dé lán)。My name is Sandra. (3)你是哪国人(nǐshìnǎguórén)? What’s your nationality? (4)我是奥地利人(wǒ shì ào dì lì rén)。 I am Austrian. (5)我不是大学生(wǒ bù shì dà xué shēng)。 I am not a university student. (6)我不会说汉语(wǒ bú huì shuō hàn yǔ)。 I don’t speak Chinese. (7)我会说英语(wǒ huì shuō yīng yǔ)。 I can speak English. (8)我喜欢吃中国菜(wǒ xǐ huan chī zhōng guó cài)。 I like Chinese food. (9)你(nǐ)是(shì)第(dì)一(yī)次(cì)来(lái)重(chóng)庆(qìng)吗(ma)? Is this your first time in Chongqing? (10)你(nǐ)去(qù)过(guò)广(guǎng)安(ān)吗(ma)? Have you been to Guang An? (11)你住哪儿(nǐ zhù nǎ er)? Where do you live? (12)可以告诉我你的电话号码吗(kě yǐ gào sù wǒ nǐ de diàn huà háo mǎ ma)? Could you tell me your telephone number? (13)我的电话是(wǒ de diàn huà shì)60728915。 My telephone number is 60728915. (13)认识你很高兴(rèn shi nǐ hěn gāo xìng)。 I’m pleased to meet you. (14)我也很高兴(wǒ yě hěn gāo xìng)。再见(zài jiàn)! I’m pleased to meet you, too. Bye!
2.点菜和结帐(diǎn cài hé jié zhàng) Ordering Dishes & Paying the Bill (1)你们吃什么(nǐ men chī shén me)? What would you like to eat? (2)有西兰花吗(yǒu xī lán huā ma)? Do you have broccoli? (3)这里面是什么(zhè lǐ miàn shì shén me)? What’s inside? (4)要这个(yào zhè ge)。I want this (one). (5)要两瓶啤酒(yào liǎng ping pí jiǔ),三碗米饭(sān wǎn mǐ fàn)。 I would like two bottles of beer and three bowls of rice. (6)米(mǐ)饭(fàn)跟(gēn)菜(cài)一(yì)起(qǐ)上(shàng)。 I would like to have the dishes served along with the rice. (7)还要什么(hái yào shén me)? Anything else? (8)就要这些(jiù yào zhè xiē)。That is all I want. (9)不要了(bú yào le)。I don’t want anything else. (10)我们不吃肉(wǒ men bú chī ròu)。We don’t eat meat. (11)再来一瓶可乐(zài lái yī ping kě lè)! One more cola, please! (12)请等一下儿(qǐng děng yī xiàer)。Wait a minute, please. (13)买单(mǎi dān)! The bill, please! (14)要发票(yào fā piào)。I would like a receipt. (15)可以打包吗(kě yǐ dǎ bāo ma)? Can you pack the leftover food for me?
3.买(mǎi)东(dōng)西(xī)Shopping (1)您要买什么(nín yào mǎi shén me)? What would you like (to buy)? (2)我看看(wǒ kàn kan)。I’m just having a look. (3)这个多少钱(zhè ge duō shǎo qián)? How much is this? (4)打折吗(dǎ zhé ma)? Is there any discount? (5)太贵了(tài guì le)! It’s too expensive! (6)便宜一点儿行吗(pián yi yì diǎn er xíng ma)? Could you give me a reduction? (7)是不是真丝的(shì bu shì zhēn sī de)? Is it pure silk? (8)有大一点儿的吗(yǒu dà yì diǎn er de ma)? Do you have a larger one? (9)还有别的颜色的吗(hái yǒu bié de yán sè de ma)? Do you have it in any other colors? (10)你穿多大的(nǐ chuān duō dà de)? What size do you take? (11)有没有更好的(yǒu mei yǒu gèng hǎo de)? Have you get a nicer one? (12)能换一个吗(néng huàn yí gè ma)? Could you let me see another one? (13)这(zhè)是(shì)什(shén)么(me)材(cái)料(liào)的(de)? What is made of? (14)我喜欢这条裤子(wǒ xǐ huan zhè tiáo kù zǐ)。I like this trouser. (15)可以试试吗(kě yǐ shì shì ma)? May I try it on?
4.打(dǎ)车(chē) Take a taxi (1)你要去哪儿(nǐ yào qù nǎ er)? Where are you going? (2)去(qù)超(chāo)市(shì)。I’m going to supermarket. (3)请开一下后备箱(qǐng kāi yí xià hòu bèi xiāng)。 Please open the trunk. (4)你(nǐ)知(zhī)道(dào)怎(zěn)么(me)去(qù)西(xī)南(nán)大(dà)学(xué)吗(ma)? Do you know how to get to the Southwest University? (5)请快一点(qǐng kuài yìdiǎn)。Please go a little faster. (6)我有急事(wǒ yǒu jí shì)。 I’m in a hurry (7)请(qǐng)你(nǐ)不(bú)要(yào)太(tài)快(kuài), 我(wǒ)害(hài)怕(pà)。 Please don’t go too fast, I’m scared. (8)大(dà)概(gài)要(yào)多(duō)长(cháng)时(shí)间(jiān)? Roughly how long does it take? (9)四(sì)点(diǎn)能(néng)到(dào)吗(ma)? Can we arrive by 4 o’clock? (10)你(nǐ)能(néng)停(tíng)一(yí)下(xià)吗(ma)? Can you stop for a short while? (11)你能等我十分钟吗(nǐ néng děng wǒ shí fēn zhōng ma)? Can you wait for me about 10 minutes? (12)你有一块钱吗(nǐ yǒu yī kuài qián ma)? So you have one Yuan? (13)去飞机场多少钱(qù fēi jī chǎng duō shǎo qián)? How much does it cost to get to the airport? (14)到了(dào le),下车吧(xià chē ba)! Here we are. You may get out. (15)对不起(duì bu qǐ), 我没带零钱(wǒ méi dài ling qián)。 Sorry, I do not have any small change on me.
5.问路(wèn lù) Asking for Directions. (1)请问(qǐng wèn), 邮局在哪儿(yóu jú zài nǎ er)? Excuse me, where is the post office? (2) 怎(zěn)么(me)去(qù)解(jiě)放(fàng)碑(bēi)? How do we get to the Jie fang bei? (3) 厕(cè)所(suǒ)在(zài)什(shén)么(me)地(dì)方(fāng)? Where is the washroom? (4)这儿附近有饭馆吗(zhè er fù jìn yǒu fàn guǎn ma)? Are there any restaurants near here? (5)哪儿有网吧(nǎ er yǒu wǎng bā)? Where can we find an Internet bar? (6)哪儿可以发传真(nǎ er kě yǐ fā chuan zhēn)? Where can I send a fax? (7)去(qù)图(tú)书(shū)馆(guǎn)怎(zěn)么(me)走(zǒu)? How can I get to library? (8)这(zhè)趟(tàng)车(chē)去(qù)不(bù)去(qù)机(jī)场(chǎng)? Does this bus go to airport? (9)向前走(xiàng qián zǒu)。Go straight ahead. (10)往左拐(wǎng zuǒ guǎi)。Turn left. (11)你得去马路对面上车(nǐ dé qù mǎ lù duì miàn shàng chē)。 You have to cross the road to take the bus。 (12)这是什么地方(zhè shì shén me dì fāng)? What place is this? (13)我们现在在哪儿(wǒ men xiàn zài zài nǎ er)? Where are we now? (14)这边还是那边(zhè biān hái shì nà biān)? This side or the other side? (15) 去(qù)缙(jìn)云(yún)山(shān)在(zài)哪(nǎ)里(li)下(xià)车(chē)? Where do I get off for Yin Yun Mountain?
6.问时间(wèn shí jiān) Asking the Time (1)现在几点(xiàn zài jǐ diǎn)? What time is it now? (2)今天几号(jīn tiān jǐ hào)? What is the date today? (3)明天星期几(míng tiān xīng qī jǐ)? What day is tomorrow? (4)你什么时候有空儿(nǐ shén me shí hòu yǒu kòng er)? When do you have free time? (5)周末我没有时间(zhōu mò wǒ méi yǒu shí jiān)。 I do not have free time at the weekend. (6)你们从几点到几点上班(nǐ men cóng jǐ diǎn dào jǐ diǎn shàng bān)? When do you start and finish work? (7)我明天九点来找你(wǒ míng tiān jiǔ diǎn lái zhǎo nǐ)。 Tomorrow at nine o’clock I’ll come to meet you. (8)请你今天晚上八点以后给我打电话(qǐng nǐ Jīn tiān wǎn shàng bā diǎn yǐ hòu dǎ diàn huà )。 Please give me a telephone call after 8 p.m this evening. (9)你等了多久了(nǐ děng le duō jiǔ le)? How long have you been waiting? (10)我们在这儿学习一个月(wǒ men zài zhè er xué xí yí gè yuè)。 We will study here for one month. (11)火车几点开(huǒ chē jǐ diǎn kāi)? What time dose the train leave? (12)飞机什么时候起飞(fēi jī shén me shí hòu qǐ fēi)? When does the plane take off? (13)明天几点到上海(míng tiān jǐ diǎn dào shànghǎi)? What time will you arrive in Shanghai tomorrow? (14)你们哪天回国(nǐ men nǎ tiān huí guó)? When will you return to your country? (15)你打算什么时候再来(nǐ dǎ suan shén me shí hòu zài lái)? When do you intend to come back?
7.寄信和明信片(jì xìn hé míng xìn piàn)Sending Letters and Postcards (1)我要寄一封信(wǒ yào jì yī fēng xìn)。I would like to send a letter. (2)挂号信还是平信(guà hào xìn hái shì ping xìn)? Is it a registered or surface letter? (3)寄到美国要多少钱(jì dào měi guó yào duō shǎo qián)? How much does it cost to send it to America? (4)买五张八毛的邮票(mǎi wǔ zhāng bā máo de yóu piào)。 I want to buy five 8-mao stamps. (5)寄一张明信片多少钱(jì yī zhāng míng xìn piàn duō shǎo qián)? How much dose it cost to send a postcard? (6)到奥地利(dào ào dì lì), 不是澳大利亚(bú shì ào dà lì yà)。 Please send it to Austria, not Australia. (7)这儿能寄包裹吗(zhè er néng jì bāo guǒ ma)? Can I send parcels here? (8)里面是礼物(lǐ miàn shì lǐ wù)。There are presents inside it. (9)还用看吗(hái yòng kàn ma)? Do you still need to check it? (10)打开看一下(dǎ kāi kàn yí xià)。 Please open it and let me have a look. (11)有好看的邮票吗(yǒu hǎo kàn de yóu piào ma)? Do you have any beautiful stamps? (12)特快专递得多少钱(tè kuài zhuān dì dé duō shǎo qián)? How much is it by express delivery? (13)什(shén)么(me)时(shí)候(hòu)能(néng)到(dào)? When will it be delivered? (14)给我一张包裹单(gěi wǒ yī zhāng bāo guǒ dān)。 Give me a parcel form, please. (15)我们这儿得邮政编码是多少(wǒ men zhè er dé yóu zhèng biān mǎ shì duō shǎo)? What is the post code of this area?
8打电话(dǎ diàn huà) Making Telephone Calls (1)喂(wèi), 找谁(zhǎo shuí)? Hello! Who are you looking for? (2)请(qǐng)问(wèn), 桑(sāng)德(dé)拉(lá)在(zài)吗(ma)? Excuse me, is Sandra there? (3)她现在不在(tā xiàn zài bù zài)。 She is not here right now. (4)你打(nǐ dǎ)60437852。Call the number 60437852. (5)打错了(dǎ cuò le)。You’ve got the wrong number. (6)占线(zhàn xiàn)。The line is busy. (7)没人接(méi rén jiē)。Nobody answered. (8)大堂吗(dà tang ma)? 请接(qǐng jiē)912房间(fang jiān)。 Is that reception? Please put me through to Room 912. (9)能转告他吗(néng zhuǎn gào tā ma)? Can you take a message? (10)可以留言吗(kě yǐ liú yán ma)? Can I leave a message? (11)请他给我回电话(qǐng tā gěi wǒ huí diàn huà)。号码是(hào mǎ shì)…… Ask him to call me back. My number is … (12)请你过一会儿再打来(qǐng nǐ guò yì huì er zài dǎ lái) 。 Please call again in a few minutes. (13)我听不见(wǒ tīng bù jiàn)。I can’t hear you. (14)请你大声点儿(qǐng nǐ dà shēng diǎn ér)。Louder, please. (15)你可以打他的手机(nǐ kě yǐ dǎ tā de shǒu jī), 号(hào)码(mǎ)是(shì)…… You may call him on his mobile phone. The number is
9 请求帮助(qǐng qiú bāng zhù)Asking for help (1)对不起(duì bu qǐ), 我要下车(wǒ yào xià chē)。 Excuse me, I want to get off. (2)你能帮我一个忙吗(nǐ néng bāng wǒ yí gè máng ma)? Can you do me a favor? (3)麻烦你帮帮我吧(má fan nǐ bāng bāng wǒ ba)! Could you help me? (4)你有什么事(nǐ yǒu shén me shì)? What can I do for you? (5)你怎么了(nǐ zěn me le)? What’s the matter? (6)请送我去医院(qǐng song wǒ qù yī yuàn)。 Please take me to the hospital. (7)请帮我打(qǐng bāng wǒ dǎ110)。Please call the police on 110. (8)快叫警察(kuài jiào jǐng chá)! Call the police immediately! (9)救命(jiù mìng)! Help! (10)怎么办(zěn me bàn)? What can I do? (11)我迷路了(wǒ mí lù le)。I’m lost. (12)我的车票丢了(wǒ de chē piào diū le)。 I have lost may train/bus ticket. (13)可以用一下你的电话吗(kě yǐ yòng yí xià nǐ de diàn huà ma)? May I use your telephone? (14)你真是太好了(nǐ zhēn shì tài hǎo le)。That's very kind of you. (15)非常感谢(fēi cháng gǎn xiè)! Thank you very much indeed!
10 告别(gào bié) Saying Goodbye (1)时间过得真快(shí jiān guò dé zhēn kuài)。How time flies!. (2)我们来跟您告别(wǒ men lái gēn níng ào bié)。 We have come to say goodbye to you. (3)这是一个小礼物(zhè shì yí gè xiǎo lǐ wù), 请收下(qǐng shōu xià)。 This is a small gift, please accept it. (4)希(xī)望(wàng)你(nǐ)喜(xǐ)欢(huan)。Hope you like it. (5)你(nǐ)给(gěi)了(le)我(wǒ)很(hěn)多(duō)帮(bāng)助(zhù)。 You’ve given me a lot of help. (6)感谢你为我们做的一切(gǎn xi nǐ wèi wǒ men zuò de yí qiè)。 Thank you for everything you have done for us. (7)希望以后还能再见面(xī wàng yǐ hòu hái néng zài jiàn miàn)。 Hope we’ll see each again. (8)希望能再来这儿学习(xī wàng néng zài lái zhè er xué xí)。 I hope I can come here to study again. (9)能给我您得联系地址吗(néng gěi wǒ nín dé lián xì dì zhǐ ma)? Could you give me your address? (10)你有电子邮件地址吗(nǐ yǒu diàn zǐ yóu jiàn dì zhǐ ma)? Do you have an e-mail address? (11)你有机会来我国一定告诉我(nǐ yǒu jī huì lái wǒ guó yí ding gào sù)。 If you have a chance to come to my country, do let me know. (12)请你一定给我写信(qǐng nǐ yí ding gěi wǒ xiě xìn)。 Please do write to me. (13)我(wǒ)会(huì)想(xiǎng) 你(nǐ)的(de)。I'll miss you. (14)保持联系(bǎo chí lián xì)。Keep in touch. (15)友谊地久天长(yǒu yì dì jiǔ tiān cháng)。 May our friendship last forever.
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