形容词谓语句
Sentences with an adjectival predicate
谓语主要成分是形容词的句子就是形容词谓语句。形容词谓语句,谓语里不用动词“是”。 例如: A sentence in which the main element of the predicate id an adjective is known as a sentence with an adjectival predicate. In such a sentence the verb “是”is not necessarily used in the predicate, e.g. 1. 她很聪明 She is smart. 2. 我的书很新 My book is new。 在肯定的陈述句里,简单的谓语形容词前常用副词“很”。这里“很”表示程度的意义已经弱化。如果单独用形容词做谓语,就带有比较的意思,一般用在对比的句子里。例如: In affirmative sentences of this type, the simple predicative adjective id usually preceded by the adverb“很”. But“很”doesn’t indicate degree as it does elsewhere. And without adverbial modifiers of any kind, the adjective often implies comparison. It is usually used in comparison sentences, e. g. 3. 我们班的教室大,他们班的教室小。
Our class is big, but their class is small. 形容词谓语句的否定形式是在形容词前家上副词“不”。例如 The negative form of this type of sentences is obtained by putting the adverb “不” before the adjective, e. g. 4. 我们的教室不大。 Our class isnot big . 5. 她不漂亮 She isnot pretty.
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